std::uses_allocator_construction_args

From cppreference.com
< cpp‎ | memory
Memory management library
(exposition only*)
Uninitialized memory algorithms
(C++17)
(C++17)
(C++17)
(C++20)
Constrained uninitialized
memory algorithms
(C++20)
C Library

Allocators
(C++11)
(C++11)
uses_allocator_construction_args
(C++20)
Memory resources
Garbage collection support
(C++11)(until C++23)
(C++11)(until C++23)
(C++11)(until C++23)
(C++11)(until C++23)
(C++11)(until C++23)
(C++11)(until C++23)
Uninitialized storage
(until C++20*)
(until C++20*)
(until C++20*)
Explicit lifetime management
Defined in header <memory>
T is not a specialization of std::pair
template < class T, class Alloc, class... Args >

constexpr auto uses_allocator_construction_args( const Alloc& alloc,

    Args&&... args ) noexcept ;
(1) (since C++20)
T is a specialization of std::pair
template < class T, class Alloc, class Tuple1, class Tuple2 >

constexpr auto uses_allocator_construction_args( const Alloc& alloc,

std::piecewise_construct_t, Tuple1&& x, Tuple2&& y ) noexcept ;
(2) (since C++20)
template < class T, class Alloc >
constexpr auto uses_allocator_construction_args( const Alloc& alloc ) noexcept ;
(3) (since C++20)
template < class T, class Alloc, class U, class V >

constexpr auto uses_allocator_construction_args( const Alloc& alloc,

    U&& u, V&& v ) noexcept ;
(4) (since C++20)
template < class T, class Alloc, class U, class V >

constexpr auto uses_allocator_construction_args( const Alloc& alloc,

std::pair <U, V> & pr ) noexcept ;
(5) (since C++23)
template < class T, class Alloc, class U, class V >

constexpr auto uses_allocator_construction_args( const Alloc& alloc,

const std::pair <U, V> & pr ) noexcept ;
(6) (since C++20)
template < class T, class Alloc, class U, class V >

constexpr auto uses_allocator_construction_args( const Alloc& alloc,

std::pair <U, V> && pr ) noexcept ;
(7) (since C++20)
template < class T, class Alloc, class U, class V >

constexpr auto uses_allocator_construction_args( const Alloc& alloc,

const std::pair <U, V> && pr ) noexcept ;
(8) (since C++23)
template < class T, class Alloc, class NonPair >

constexpr auto uses_allocator_construction_args( const Alloc& alloc,

    NonPair&& non_pair ) noexcept ;
(9) (since C++20)

Prepares the argument list needed to create an object of the given type T by means of uses-allocator construction.

1) This overload participates in overload resolution only if T is not a specialization of std::pair. Returns std::tuple determined as follows:
2) This overload participates in overload resolution only if T is a specialization of std::pair. For T that is std::pair<T1, T2>, equivalent to
return std::make_tuple(std::piecewise_construct,
    std::apply([&alloc](auto&&... args1)
        {
            return std::uses_allocator_construction_args<T1>(alloc,
                       std::forward<decltype(args1)>(args1)...);
        }, std::forward<Tuple1>(x)
    ),
    std::apply([&alloc](auto&&... args2)
        {
            return std::uses_allocator_construction_args<T2>(alloc,
                       std::forward<decltype(args2)>(args2)...);
        }, std::forward<Tuple2>(y)
    )
);
3) This overload participates in overload resolution only if T is a specialization of std::pair. Equivalent to
return std::uses_allocator_construction_args<T>(alloc,
    std::piecewise_construct, std::tuple<>{}, std::tuple<>{}
);
4) This overload participates in overload resolution only if T is a specialization of std::pair. Equivalent to
return std::uses_allocator_construction_args<T>(alloc,
    std::piecewise_construct,
    std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<U>(u)),
    std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<V>(v))
);
5,6) This overload participates in overload resolution only if T is a specialization of std::pair. Equivalent to
return std::uses_allocator_construction_args<T>(alloc,
    std::piecewise_construct,
    std::forward_as_tuple(pr.first),
    std::forward_as_tuple(pr.second)
);
7,8) This overload participates in overload resolution only if T is a specialization of std::pair. Equivalent to
return std::uses_allocator_construction_args<T>(alloc,
    std::piecewise_construct,
    std::forward_as_tuple(std::get<0>(std::move(pr))),
    std::forward_as_tuple(std::get<1>(std::move(pr)))
);
9) This overload participates in overload resolution only if T is a specialization of std::pair, and given the exposition-only function template
template<class A, class B>
void /*deduce-as-pair*/(const std::pair<A, B>&);

, /*deduce-as-pair*/(non_pair) is ill-formed when considered as an unevaluated operand.
Let the exposition-only class pair-constructor

class /*pair-constructor*/
{
    const Alloc& alloc_; // exposition only
    NonPair&     u_;     // exposition only
 
    constexpr reconstruct(const std::remove_cv<T>& p) const // exposition only
    {
        return std::make_obj_using_allocator<std::remove_cv<T>>(alloc_, p);
    }
 
    constexpr reconstruct(std::remove_cv<T>&& p) const // exposition only
    {
        return std::make_obj_using_allocator<std::remove_cv<T>>(alloc_, std::move(p));
    }
 
public:
    constexpr operator std::remove_cv<T>() const
    {
        return reconstruct(std::forward<NonPair>(u_));
    }
};
This overload is equivalent to return std::make_tuple (pair_construction) ; , where pair_construction is a value of type pair-constructor whose alloc_ and u_ members are alloc and non_pair

Parameters

alloc - the allocator to use
args - the arguments to pass to T's constructor
x - tuple of arguments to pass to the constructors of T's first data member
y - tuple of arguments to pass to the constructors of T's second data member
u - single argument to pass to the constructor of T's first data member
v - single argument to pass to the constructor of T's second data member
pr - a pair whose first data member will be passed to the constructor of T's first data member and second data member will be passed to the constructor of T's second
non_pair - single argument to convert to a std::pair for further construction

Return value

std::tuple of arguments suitable for passing to the constructor of T.

Notes

The overloads (2-9) provide allocator propagation into std::pair, which supports neither leading-allocator nor trailing-allocator calling conventions (unlike, e.g. std::tuple

When used in uses-allocator construction, the conversion function of pair-constructor converts the provided argument to std::pair at first, and then constructs the result from that std::pair

Example

Defect reports

The following behavior-changing defect reports were applied retroactively to previously published C++ standards.

DR Applied to Behavior as published Correct behavior
LWG 3525 C++20 no overload could handle non-pair types convertible to pair reconstructing overload added

See also

(C++11)
checks if the specified type supports uses-allocator construction
(class template)
creates an object of the given type by means of uses-allocator construction
(function template)
creates an object of the given type at specified memory location by means of uses-allocator construction
(function template)