std::filesystem::directory_entry::hard_link_count

From cppreference.com
std::uintmax_t hard_link_count( ) const ;
(1) (since C++17)
std::uintmax_t hard_link_count( std::error_code & ec ) const noexcept ;
(2) (since C++17)

If the number of hard links is cached in this directory_entry, returns the cached value. Otherwise, returns:

Parameters

ec - out-parameter for error reporting in the non-throwing overload

Return value

The number of hard links for the referred-to filesystem object.

Exceptions

Any overload not marked noexcept may throw std::bad_alloc if memory allocation fails.

1) Throws std::filesystem::filesystem_error on underlying OS API errors, constructed with p
2) Sets a std::error_code& parameter to the OS API error code if an OS API call fails, and executes ec. clear ()

Example

See also

(C++17)
returns the number of hard links referring to the specific file
(function)