std::unexpected

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< cpp‎ | error
Defined in header <exception>
void unexpected();
(until C++11)
[ [noreturn] ] void unexpected( ) ;
(deprecated in C++11)
(removed in C++17)

std::unexpected() is called by the C++ runtime when a dynamic exception specification

std::unexpected() may also be called directly from the program.

In either case, std::unexpected calls the currently installed std::unexpected_handler. The default std::unexpected_handler calls std::terminate

If a destructor reset the unexpected handler during stack unwinding and the unwinding later led to unexpected

(until C++11)

If a destructor reset the unexpected handler during stack unwinding, it is unspecified which handler is called if the unwinding later led to unexpected being called.

(since C++11)

Exceptions

Throw any exception thrown by the currently installed std::unexpected_handler.

Defect reports

The following behavior-changing defect reports were applied retroactively to previously published C++ standards.

DR Applied to Behavior as published Correct behavior
LWG 2111 C++11 effect of calling std::set_unexpected during stack
unwinding differs from C++98 and breaks some ABIs
made unspecified

See also

(C++23)
represented as an unexpected value
(class template)
(deprecated in C++11)(removed in C++17)
the type of the function called by std::unexpected
(typedef)